Millennium Force: Cedar Point’s Record-Breaking Giga Coaster

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September 8, 2026

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by tz

Millennium Force opened at Cedar Point in Sandusky, Ohio, on May 13, 2000, and immediately redefined what a roller coaster could be. Built by Swiss manufacturer Intamin, it stood 310 feet tall, a height that earned it the distinction of being the world’s first “giga coaster,” a term coined specifically to describe steel coasters exceeding 300 feet.

The ride broke multiple world records upon its debut and briefly held titles as the tallest and fastest complete-circuit coaster on the planet before Steel Dragon 2000 opened later that same year. More than two decades later, Millennium Force remains one of the most celebrated steel coasters ever built, having won the Golden Ticket Award for Best Steel Coaster multiple times.

Stats at a Glance

  • Park: Cedar Point, Sandusky, Ohio
  • Manufacturer: Intamin
  • Opened: May 13, 2000
  • Height: 310 feet
  • Drop: 300 feet
  • Top speed: 93 mph
  • Length: 6,595 feet
  • Inversions: 0

The Ride Experience

Riders are pulled up Millennium Force’s 310-foot lift hill by a cable lift system rather than a traditional chain, offering an almost silent ascent before plunging down an 80-degree, 300-foot drop at speeds reaching 93 mph. The out-and-back layout stretches 6,595 feet across Cedar Point’s peninsula, weaving over Lake Erie with sweeping overbanked turns and a signature high-speed tunnel near the ride’s finale.

Despite having zero inversions, Millennium Force delivers intense airtime and lateral forces through its high-speed turns. The ride lasts about 2 minutes and remains a benchmark for hypercoaster and giga coaster design worldwide.

Legacy and Records

Designed by legendary coaster engineer Werner Stengel, Millennium Force set the template that every giga coaster since has followed. It still ranks among the tallest, fastest, and longest roller coasters in operation today.

For years, Millennium Force traded the top spot in Amusement Today’s Golden Ticket Awards for Best Steel Roller Coaster with Superman the Ride (which opened in 2000 as Superman: Ride of Steel and ran as Bizarro from 2009 to 2015) at Six Flags New England, a rivalry that became one of the most closely watched competitions among coaster enthusiasts. The back-and-forth helped cement Cedar Point’s reputation as America’s roller coast capital and inspired a wave of giga coasters at parks around the world.

Explore more: Explore more roller coasters.

Millennium Force Photo Archive: 2002, 2003 & 2007

These are original ThrillZing photos of Millennium Force taken on May 5, 2002, July 16, 2003 and September 29, 2007, restored and upscaled from the original camera files. They show the Intamin giga coaster in its early seasons: the entrance sign, trains climbing the 310-foot lift hill, the overbanked turns above the midway, the station and queue, the tunnel on the island, and two views from above with Lake Erie behind. All photos are free to reuse under a CC BY 4.0 license with credit to ThrillZing and a link to this page.

The Millennium Force entrance sign at Cedar Point, May 2002
The entrance sign, May 5, 2002. Photo: ThrillZing (CC BY 4.0)
Millennium Force's overbanked turn above the midway tents at Cedar Point, May 2002
The overbanked turn above the midway, May 5, 2002. Photo: ThrillZing (CC BY 4.0)
Millennium Force's overbanked turn rising above the trees, May 2002
Rising above the trees, May 5, 2002. Photo: ThrillZing (CC BY 4.0)
Millennium Force's overbanked turn seen from below, May 2002
The overbank from below, May 5, 2002. Photo: ThrillZing (CC BY 4.0)
Millennium Force's 310-foot lift hill and first drop through the trees, May 2002
The 310-foot lift hill and first drop through the trees, May 5, 2002. Photo: ThrillZing (CC BY 4.0)
The crest of Millennium Force's lift hill against the sun, May 2002
The crest of the lift hill, May 5, 2002. Photo: ThrillZing (CC BY 4.0)
A Millennium Force train climbing the 310-foot lift hill, July 2003
Climbing the 310-foot lift hill, July 16, 2003. Photo: ThrillZing (CC BY 4.0)
Millennium Force's lift hill and support structure, July 2003
The lift hill and its lattice supports, July 16, 2003. Photo: ThrillZing (CC BY 4.0)
A Millennium Force train on the lift hill with track in the foreground, July 2003
A train on the lift hill, July 16, 2003. Photo: ThrillZing (CC BY 4.0)
A Millennium Force train on the overbanked turn, July 2003
A train through the overbanked turn, July 16, 2003. Photo: ThrillZing (CC BY 4.0)
A Millennium Force train near the top of the lift hill, September 2007
Near the top of the lift hill, September 29, 2007. Photo: ThrillZing (CC BY 4.0)
Millennium Force's overbanked turn seen from the island, September 2007
The overbanked turn from the island, September 29, 2007. Photo: ThrillZing (CC BY 4.0)
Millennium Force's lift hill and overbank rising over Frontier Town, May 2002
Rising over Frontier Town, May 5, 2002. Photo: ThrillZing (CC BY 4.0)
Millennium Force's track curving over the lawn with the lift hill behind, May 2002
Track over the lawn with the lift hill behind, May 5, 2002. Photo: ThrillZing (CC BY 4.0)
Millennium Force's queue tents under the track with the lift hill behind, May 2002
The queue under the track, lift hill behind, May 5, 2002. Photo: ThrillZing (CC BY 4.0)
Millennium Force's station roof with the lift hill behind, May 2002
The station and lift hill, May 5, 2002. Photo: ThrillZing (CC BY 4.0)
Millennium Force's tunnel and track on the island, May 2002
The tunnel on the island, May 5, 2002. Photo: ThrillZing (CC BY 4.0)
Millennium Force's overbank and lift hill from the midway, May 2002
From the midway, May 5, 2002. Photo: ThrillZing (CC BY 4.0)
Millennium Force's turnaround above the station area, May 2002
The turnaround above the station, May 5, 2002. Photo: ThrillZing (CC BY 4.0)
Millennium Force's lift hill above the treetops, seen from above, July 2003
The lift hill above the treetops, seen from above, July 16, 2003. Photo: ThrillZing (CC BY 4.0)
Millennium Force from above with Lake Erie behind, July 2003
From above, with Lake Erie behind, July 16, 2003. Photo: ThrillZing (CC BY 4.0)

Millennium Force FAQs

How tall is Millennium Force?

Millennium Force stands 310 feet tall, making it the world’s first coaster to be classified as a “giga coaster” when it opened in 2000.

How fast does Millennium Force go?

The coaster reaches a top speed of 93 mph during its initial 300-foot drop.

Does Millennium Force have any inversions?

No, Millennium Force has zero inversions. It relies on height, speed, and sweeping turns rather than loops for its thrills.

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